McLaren Racing Limited is a British motor racing team based at the McLaren Technology Centre, Woking, Surrey, England. McLaren is best referred to as a Solution One builder and also has a history of completing in American open wheel racing as both an entrant and a chassis manufacturer, and has won the Canadian-American Challenge Cup (Can-Am) sports car racing championship. The group is the 2nd earliest active, and 2nd most successful Formula One team after Ferrari, having won 182 races, Drivers' Championships and eight Fabricators' Champions. The group is a wholly owned subsidiary of the McLaren Group. Founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren, the team won its first Grand Prix at the 1968 Belgian Grand Prix, but their greatest preliminary success remained in Can-Am, which they controlled from 1967 to 1971. Further American victory followed, with Indianapolis 500 wins in McLaren cars and trucks for Mark Donohue in 1972 and Johnny Rutherford in 1974 and 1976. After Bruce McLaren died in a testing accident in 1970, Teddy Mayer took over and led the team to their first Formula One Constructors' Championship in 1974, with Emerson Fittipaldi and James Hunt winning the Drivers' Championship in 1974 and 1976 respectively. The year 1974 also marked the start of a long-standing sponsorship by Phillip Morris' Marlboro cigarette brand.In 1981, McLaren merged with Ron Dennis' Job 4 Racing; Dennis took control of as group principal and quickly after arranged a buyout of the original McLaren shareholders to take full control of the team. This began the team's most successful age: with Porsche and Honda engines, Niki Lauda, Alain Prost, and Ayrton Senna took in between them seven Drivers' Champions and the team took six Fabricators' Champions. The combination of Prost and Senna was particularly dominant-- together they won all but one race in 1988-- but later their rivalry soured and Prost left for Ferrari. Fellow English team Williams provided the most consistent difficulty throughout this period, the two winning every fitters' title in between 1984 and 1994. Nevertheless, by the mid-1990s, Honda had actually withdrawn from Solution One, Senna had actually relocated to Williams, and the group went 3 seasons without a win. With Mercedes-Benz engines, West sponsorship, and previous Williams designer Adrian Newey, more champions was available in 1998 and 1999 with chauffeur Mika Häkkinen, and during the 2000s the team were consistent front-runners, driver Lewis Hamilton taking their latest title in 2008. Ron Dennis retired as McLaren team principal in 2009, handing over to long period of time McLaren staff member Martin Whitmarsh. Nevertheless, at the end of 2013, Discover more here after the group's worst season given that 2004, Whitmarsh was ousted. McLaren revealed in 2013 that they would be utilizing Honda engines from 2015 onwards, replacing Mercedes-Benz.
The team raced as McLaren Honda for the first time since 1992 at the 2015 Australian Grand Prix. In September 2017, McLaren announced they had settled on an engine supply with Renault from 2018 to 2020. McLaren will go back to utilize Mercedes-Benz engines from the 2021 season up until at least 2024. After initially returning to the Indianapolis 500 in 2017 as a partner to Andretti Autosport to run Fernando Alonso, McLaren announced in August 2019 that they would run in conjunction with Arrow Schmidt Peterson Motorsports starting in 2020 to run the full IndyCar Series, the combined entry being named Arrow McLaren SP. Bruce McLaren Motor Racing was founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren. Bruce was a works driver for the British Formula One group Cooper with whom he had actually won 3 Grands Prix and come 2nd in the 1960 World Championship. Wanting to compete in the Australasian Tasman Series, Bruce approached his companies, however when group owner Charles Cooper insisted on using 1.5-litre Formula One-specification engines instead of the 2.5-litre motors permitted by the Tasman guidelines, Bruce chose to set up his own team to run him and his potential Solution One colleague Timmy Mayer with customized Cooper cars and trucks.